Okonomiyaki – The Cake of Many Likes

To put it simply, okonomiyaki is a savory pancake of happiness. It’s very name, okonomiyaki, means “whatever you like” (okonomi) and “cook” (yaki). It is also easy to make and packed with umami, the savory tastiness that’s bound to make the most hardened eaters crack a smile. Just between you and me, it’s a great way to clear out the fridge.

Click here for recipe: https://www.ourkitchenroots.com/recipe/okonomiyaki/

There are three components to this pancake: The batter, filling and topping.

The batter comprises all-purpose flour and, traditionally, grated nagaimo, a type of Japanese yam. When grated, the yam is turns into slimy goo, not exactly a very convenient procedure. For that reason, my recipe uses potato starch to approximate the grated nagaimo. You could also buy prepared okonomiyaki flour from the specialty market for added convenience.

Dashi is a Japanese stock made with ingredients from the sea: konbu (sea kelp) and katsuobushi (bonito/tuna flakes). The steeped liquid is packed with umami and essential to okonomiyaki. We’re using dashi in the batter instead of water. For convenience, you can purchase instant dashi granules (picture below) and just add water.

The filling is where the fun is. Tradition calls for chopped cabbage, tenkasu (tempura scraps to add lightness and texture) and beni shoga (pickled red ginger). If you don’t have tenkasu, you could substitute with panko bread crumbs.

Beni shoga is a must in my book but if you’d rather leave it out, that’s okay too. The ginger is pickled in umezu, the salty and sour pickling liquid used in umeboshi (plum) pickling. It’s very different from gari, the pickled ginger used to accompany sushi and sashimi. Gari looks pink and tastes sweeter compared to beni shoga.

Anything and everything else is fair game! I’ve chosen to use fresh shitake mushroom in my recipe but, really, you could throw in sliced pork belly, shrimp, cheese and just about anything else you like. That’s what this pancake is about — all your favorite things.

Once cooked, you can top the pancake with all kinds of fun things. Okonomiyaki sauce is a must! You could approximate it with a blend of tomato ketchup, soy sauce, Worcestershire sauce and molasses, but in this case, I’d recommend just buying it off-the-shelf.

The next must-have topping is Kewpie mayonnaise. This Japanese mayonnaise has become a bit of a cult-favorite among chefs for good reason: It’s thicker, creamier and tastier than its American counterpart. Why you ask? It uses egg yolk — hence, the custardy quality — and it contains MSG. Yes, MSG, that ingredient that makes everything taste better!

I’ve added sliced green onions for the aromatics and katsuobushi for an extra kick of umami to the toppings. Something else that’s fun to watch when you add the very thin shavings of katsuobushi — the flakes appear to be dancing! (Video below.) Not to worry, there’s nothing alive on the plate. The super light, tissue-like flakes are simply moving to the heat from the okonomiyaki. If the katsuobushi is too “fishy” for you, feel free to omit it and sprinkle toasted sesame seeds instead. Or you could even top with crispy fried shallots if you like. Remember, this dish is all about what you like.

The real finishing touch is to enjoy okonomiyaki with people you love. It’s bound to trigger uncontrolled happiness all around.

Okonomiyaki

Okonomiyaki

Print Recipe

This easy-to-make savory pancake is a crowd favorite. Aside from a few key ingredients, the choice of what to throw in is very much up to you! This recipe is not vegan but is meat-free. The layering of umami-rich ingredients throughout this recipe pretty much means you're not going to miss the meat. You can always dial it up with your favorite proteins including pork belly if you like.

Servings Prep Time
4 pancakes 1 hour
Cook Time
30 minutes

Servings Prep Time
4 pancakes 1 hour
Cook Time
30 minutes

Okonomiyaki

Print Recipe

This easy-to-make savory pancake is a crowd favorite. Aside from a few key ingredients, the choice of what to throw in is very much up to you! This recipe is not vegan but is meat-free. The layering of umami-rich ingredients throughout this recipe pretty much means you're not going to miss the meat. You can always dial it up with your favorite proteins including pork belly if you like.

Servings Prep Time
4 pancakes 1 hour
Cook Time
30 minutes

Servings Prep Time
4 pancakes 1 hour
Cook Time
30 minutes

Ingredients
Batter

Filling

Toppings

Dashi


Servings: pancakes

Instructions
Dashi
  1. In a medium pot, bring konbu to a slow boil (about 10-15 minutes).
    Remove konbu, add katsuobushi and bring to a boil.
    Turn off heat and let katsuobushi steep for about 10-15 minutes. The katsuobushi will also sink to the bottom in the process.
    Strain the stock and it’s ready for use.
    Any unused stock may be refrigerated for up to a week or frozen for up to a month.

Batter + Filling
  1. Whisk dry ingredients together until blended.
    Add eggs and dashi and stir until just mixed.

  2. Add in cabbage, beni shoga, mushrooms and tenkasu.

Cooking + Serving
  1. Heat pan up and add 2 tablespoons of oil.
    Put in a rounded cup of batter mix and using the edge of a spatula, gently spread the mound out to form a pancake. Avoid using the back of the spatula to press down. You want the cake to be somewhat loose and not too dense.
    Lower the heat to medium low, cover the pan and cook for about 5 minutes. Flip the pancake, cover the pan and cook for another 5 minutes. Remove the lid, turn the heat up to medium to medium high and cook uncovered for 2 minutes on each side to crisp up each side. The pancake should be golden brown when done.

  2. To serve, generously drizzle okonomiyaki sauce and Japanese mayonnaise. Top with sliced green onion, katsuobushi and aonori (green seaweed flakes) if desired.

The Divine Lady of Mid-Autumn Festival

Instead of looking for the man in the moon, try looking for the lady the next time the moon is full. According to Chinese legend, the beautiful and divine lady Chang’e (pronounced chung-er), dwells on the moon, forever pining for her beloved husband on Earth.

When the Chinese community celebrates the Mid-Autumn Festival on Sep. 13, offerings of mooncakes and fresh fruit will be made under the night sky to Chang’e. Sometimes known as the Mooncake or simply, Moon Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival is the second-largest celebration in the Chinese culture, behind only Chinese New Year.

The Mid-Autumn Festival comes a little earlier this year — on Sep. 13 (it was Sep. 24 last year). But on the Chinese lunar calendar, it’s always on the 15th day of the 8th moon. The day just doesn’t always correspond to the more widely used Gregorian calendar.

The Chinese lunar calendar calls for a full moon onSep. 13. Barring any clouds, you’ll see the lunar calendar is always spot on! All around the world, moon-gazing is the activity of choice. The roundness of the moon symbolizes the completeness of family. Family members near and far reunite for dinner, then step outdoors to continue the celebration. The night is illuminated with paper lanterns – both hung outdoors as well as hand-carried ones.

Go ahead, visit your favorite Asian bakery and stock up on the countless varieties of mooncakes. Or make your own: Doll Mooncake Recipe.

Most importantly, enjoy the moment with your loved ones. Happy moon-gazing!

Pho Lang Thang Goes Big

Say “Pho Lang Thang” and many Cincinnatians will likely want to whisk out their chopsticks and make slurping noises. Pho Lang Thang, arguably Cincinnati’s most famous Vietnamese restaurant, opens at their new location today at 1828 Race St. — just around the corner from their original space at Findlay Market. Pho Lang Thang is ingrained in the urban core’s story of revitalization, even securing a spot on Food Network’s “Diners, Drive-Ins and Dives” in 2014.

Pho Lang Thang’s founders, David Le, and brothers, Duy Nguyen and Bao Nguyen, are second generation Vietnamese-Americans who were born and raised in Cincinnati. Determined to make their beloved hometown a place they want to be around, they decided to open a pho shop. “We wanted a pho shop to hang out at so we opened one,” Le once very simply said. In October 2010, the trio opened Pho Lang Thang at Findlay Market.

“Lang thang” sums up an attitude of not taking things – anything – too seriously. When they were kids, their concerned parents would fuss at them for being “lang thang.” Perhaps, as a playful homage to their parents, the group named themselves, the Lang Thang Group.

The business group has since expanded to include Danny Yant and Mike Dew.

L to R: Danny Yant, Duy Nguyen, Mike Dew, Bao Nguyen. (Not shown: David Le.)

The new location has been in the works for over a year and projects 1970s Vietnam, from the unabashed floral motif on the wall to bold, colorful wallpaper in the bathroom that resembles patterned tiles. “It reflects the time when our parents came to this country,” Duy explained.

The space is about three times bigger than the original location, and comes with a roomy bar — amply hosting the Vietnamese notion of “drinking and eating go hand-in-hand.” According to the press release, “customers will be treated to new ‘drinking food’ items specifically tailored to pair with a full cocktail menu, carefully selected wines, 10 draft beers with an extensive can and bottle selection.”

The availability of the full bar is pending the transfer of the liquor license from the old location. The Lang Thang group plans to hold a special event to open the full bar when the transfer is complete.

Perhaps the best indication of how the restaurant has grown is in a room hidden from view. Tucked away in the back of the house, three 60-gallon steam-jacketed kettles work overtime to produce stock for pho. Depending on the type of stock, each batch could take up to 24 or 48 hours. These industrial-scale kettles are a veritable cue how far the restaurant has come. Gone are the days of simply only using stock pots to prepare the soup for pho.

All the favorites from the original menu will transfer over to the new, expanded menu which includes Vietnamese iced coffee on draft, and specialty soda drinks. The new Pho Lang Thang will soon have a quick-service walkup nook for carryout lunch and dinner. The group is also planning to add a lounge and event space in the basement sometime in the future.

Clockwise: Goi Bap Cai Ga (poached chicken salad served in an edible “cracker bowl”), Cha Gio (fried spring rolls), Pho Bo (beef rice noodle soup with rare steak and brisket)

Pho Lang Thang will eventually open seven days a week but for the next few months, they will be closed on Mondays for kitchen training and dinner menu development.

Pho Lang Thang
Website: https://www.pholangthang.com

1828 Race St. Cincinnati, OH 45202; 513-376-9177

HOURS (initial)
SUN, TUE – THU 11:00 am – 10:00 pm; FRI – SAT 11:00 am – 10:00 pm
MON Closed

Jackson Rouse comes full circle with cuisine

Chef Jackson Rouse at Bauer European Farm Kitchen

After cooking for 25 years, Chef Jackson Rouse has arrived. The praise and acclaim that rush up to him these days could well sweep any chef off their feet but not Rouse. His feet are firmly planted on the ground—rooted, you might say.

“I want to bring a voice to the heritage here,” says Rouse, referring to Cincinnati’s German roots. In so doing, Rouse, who was raised in a German-American household, is also on a journey of his own. “I’ve done every kind of cuisine but I haven’t done anything that’s my own,” he adds. “This is me reflecting on my own roots.

Rouse has cured, fermented, pickled and cooked locally sourced bounties to a spot in Cincinnati Magazines’ Top Ten Restaurants 2019. At Bauer European Farm Kitchen, Rouse is a masterful whisperer of cuisines—German, French and even Eastern European—creating his own balanced, rustic cuisine with a German soul.

It’s a soul that harkens back to his great grandmother who emigrated from Germany. “When she came to this country, she was given a cookbook that taught new immigrants the new way to cook…these are now the ingredients you can get in America,” Rouse explains.

Photo provided by Rouse: The cookbook given to Rouse’s great grandmother when she emigrated from Germany

Rouse grew up in Burlington, Kentucky, in a rural farming community where he spent much of his childhood hunting, fishing and foraging. Rouse also worked in his family’s grocery store—stocked with many locally prepared foods—fostering his affinity for locally grown food and how he now cooks at Bauer.

There’s little doubt about his parents’ German lineage, but as for his own, he’s not sure.

“Here’s the thing…I’m adopted. I don’t really know where I came from,” Rouse reveals. “But with my mom’s maiden name being ‘Flick’ and my father’s being ‘Rouse,’ that’s very, very German.”

Rouse says he was adopted through a Catholic social service and aside from “three paragraphs” worth of paper work about the agency, he’s pretty much in the dark. This is where his personal journey gets interesting.

“Judging by my physique, I’m going to go with somewhere in Eastern Europe,” he says with a chuckle. “I’m just going to roll the dice and think I’m playing the right card there.”

You could say Rouse made a choice about his own roots. He’s adopted his German heritage—from his parents and the city of Cincinnati.

“I need to understand who I am as a cook and chef,” says Rouse. “That really came to light when I had my own family, my own kids.” Rouse has a seven-year-old, four-year-old and six-month-old.

“If I’m going to cook, it has to come from something more than what’s trending,” he adds. “Why not make what you cook a trend…put your neck out, you know, push it a little bit.”

Rouse is certainly no stranger to testing the boundaries of cuisine and, not surprisingly, he initially encountered strong headwind to his expression of German cuisine at Bauer.

“I would have people who wouldn’t even come in here because the spelling (on the menu) wasn’t the way they thought it should be,” Rouse recounts. “That’s the thing about pushing food farther. You get that resistance… but it makes you work harder.”

But Rouse knew he had something which fueled his determination to tell his story—in food. “If I put down really good roots with this, I can do the same thing with my family,” he says. “I want my kids to be able to say, ‘Dad really came up with something, persevered, and good things happened.’”

Rouse has brought Cincinnati’s German heritage to the modern-day table and, in the process, come full circle on his personal journey. This baron of cuisine is far from writing the last chapter but, in embracing his roots, Rouse is home.

Tea Eggs (茶叶蛋) and School Days

Born and raised in Guiyang, the capital of Guizhou province in Southwest China, Ling Peng stands in her kitchen in Cincinnati, Ohio and gazes at the tea eggs on the countertop. The eggs are hard boiled and distinctively marbled, much like a webbed veil.

Tea eggs marbled with tea-infused flavor

“I used to eat this in my school days,” she says. “I was maybe in fourth or fifth grade.”

She recalls her route to school, about a 20-minute walk on Qian Ling Street (黔灵西路). Ling vividly remembers the billowing steam from the open woks on the streetside, keeping the tea eggs warm . “This is a common street food,” she adds.

These tea eggs are not only flavorful — smoky, savory, and with a hint of sweet spice from having steeped in a tea-based liquid — they are also very affordable. Ling says the eggs were only a penny each in her time — in the late 1960s.

She used to buy an egg on her way to school — and sometimes on her way home — and peel the cracked shell to get to the flavor-veined snack inside. Ling is not quite sure how the “cracked” motif started in China but notes how prevalent and in vogue this look is. She quickly brings out a pair of petite tea cups bearing this very recognizable look.

Petite tea cups (forefront) bearing a smiliar “cracked” motif as the tea eggs

“Do you see?” she queries.

Ling is determined to delve into the history of this design but in the meantime, she shares her recipe for tea eggs. And in so doing, a little bit of her childhood.

Ling presenting a pair of tea eggs — one peeled and one still in shell

Click here for the recipe: Tea Eggs Recipe

Tea Eggs (茶叶蛋)Recipe

In this recipe, cracked hard boiled eggs steep in a spiced, smoky, tea-based liquid. The marbled veins that wrap around the egg give it a distinct marbled look. This recipe is courtesy of Ling Peng.

Tea eggs marbled with tea-infused flavor

The preparation method is simple but does require a long steeping period. For ease, the dry spices can be substituted with store-bought 5-spice powder.

Ingredients to make tea eggs

For the story to go with these tea eggs, click here: Tea Eggs and School Days

Tea Eggs (茶叶蛋)

Print Recipe

In this recipe, cracked hard boiled eggs steep in a spiced, smoky, tea-based liquid. The marbled veins that wrap around the egg give it a distinct marbled look.
Servings Prep Time
6 eggs 6 hours
Cook Time Passive Time
1 hour 5 hours

Servings Prep Time
6 eggs 6 hours
Cook Time Passive Time
1 hour 5 hours

Tea Eggs (茶叶蛋)

Print Recipe

In this recipe, cracked hard boiled eggs steep in a spiced, smoky, tea-based liquid. The marbled veins that wrap around the egg give it a distinct marbled look.
Servings Prep Time
6 eggs 6 hours
Cook Time Passive Time
1 hour 5 hours

Servings Prep Time
6 eggs 6 hours
Cook Time Passive Time
1 hour 5 hours

Ingredients

  • 6 each


    eggs hard boiled

Steeping Liquid


Servings: eggs

Instructions
Hard Boiled Eggs
  1. Put eggs in a pot and add water, enough to cover the eggs by about 2 inches. When water comes to a boil, lower the heat to a simmer and cook for 12 minutes. When cooked, drain the hot water and add cold water to quickly cool the eggs. Use the back of a spoon to gently crack the shell of the eggs. The more cracks you make, the more intricate the "marbling" in the final product. (Do not peel the shell.)

Steeping Liquid
  1. Combine all of the ingredients in a small pot and bring to a boil; then simmer for about 5 minutes. Turn off the heat. Immediately add the hard boiled cracked eggs to the liquid. Make sure the steeping liquid covers the eggs.

  2. Allow eggs to steep in tea liquid for at least 5 hours, and ideally overnight (in the refrigerator). Then lift the eggs from the steeping liquid and peel. The eggs can be eaten cold or warm.

Pumpkin Sticky Rice Balls (南瓜汤圆)

Old China meets the New World in this take on the beloved Chinese tradition of sticky rice balls. But first, a little context.

Pumpkin Sticky Rice Balls (done 2-Ways) served with Ginger Infused Light Syrup (photo by G. Yek)

These round, dainty and chewy rice balls–similar to mochi–are traditionally eaten during the Lantern Festival to mark the end of the two-week long Chinese New Year celebration. The roundness of these rice balls symbolizes unity and togetherness and is hence considered an auspicious food.

The rice balls can be plain or filled with black sesame paste, chopped peanuts or red bean paste, and usually served in light syrup. They can also be served in sweet rice wine syrup with ribbons of cooked egg–not unlike egg drop soup except it’s sweet.

But these days, variations abound, including twists in fillings such as chocolate and fruit preserve. Increasingly, they are considered a dessert and eaten year-round instead of being relegated to just festivals.

Now back to the New World. Thanksgiving is a perfect time to celebrate the pumpkin–a staple in America (once the “New World” relative to old civilizations in Europe and Asia).

This recipe centers on pumpkin–two ways. The first (and easier) variety is to simply incorporate the pumpkin into the sticky rice dough. The second variety uses the pumpkin as a filling and involves a couple extra steps including a slightly more involved preparation of the pumpkin filling.

Whether plain or made with pumpkin, these sticky rice balls are one of those comfort foods best enjoyed with friends and family.

Sweet Pumpkin Sticky Rice Balls
Print Recipe
Pumpkin sticky rice balls served in "sweet soup ' of ginger-infused light syrup.
Servings Prep Time
12 2 hours
Cook Time Passive Time
30 mins 1 hour
Servings Prep Time
12 2 hours
Cook Time Passive Time
30 mins 1 hour
Sweet Pumpkin Sticky Rice Balls
Print Recipe
Pumpkin sticky rice balls served in "sweet soup ' of ginger-infused light syrup.
Servings Prep Time
12 2 hours
Cook Time Passive Time
30 mins 1 hour
Servings Prep Time
12 2 hours
Cook Time Passive Time
30 mins 1 hour
Ingredients
Mixed Pumpkin Dough
Filled Pumpkin Dough
Ginger-infused Light Syrup
Servings:
Instructions
Mixed Pumpkin Dough
  1. Mixed Pumpkin Dough: Mix the spices, honey and pumpkin puree well.
  2. Add pumpkin mixture to sticky rice flour. Form a workable dough with your hand. If the mixture is too dry, add a touch of water. If too wet, use a dusting of flour to correct.
  3. Form dough into a ball, cover with a damp towel and let rest fo 20 minutes.
  4. Using a teaspoon, portion out the dough into little balls. Roll them with your hands to get them as round as possible. Put on a sheet pan lined with a damp towel.
Filled Pumpkin Dough
  1. Mix sticky rice flour with water and work into a ball of dough. Use extra flour or water as necessary to adjust the consistency. Cover with a damp towel and set aside.
  2. Mix the spices, sugar and pumpkin puree well. Add butter. You can use either salted or unsalted butter. I used salted butter for the salty counterpoint to the overall sweetness.
  3. Transfer to a non-stick pan over low heat (use the lowest setting). Very slowly cook for about 20 minutes. This step helps to dry out the mixture to form a thick paste.
  4. Allow pumpkin paste to cool, then transfer to a bowl and refrigerate. The butter will stiffen and help to create a workable paste. This will take about 30 minutes to an hour.
  5. Meanwhile, using a teaspoon, portion out the dough into little balls. Roll them with your hands to get them as round as possible. Put on a sheet pan lined with a damp towel.
  6. Once the pumpkin paste is cold, form half teaspoon balls and set aside.
  7. Take a plain sticky rice ball, flatten it in the palm of your hand. Insert a pumpkin paste ball in the center, then envelop it with the plain rice ball dough. Roll the filled dough with your hands to make it as round as possible. Repeat with the rest of the sticky rice dough and pumpkin paste ball pairings.
  8. Put on a sheet pan lined with a damp towel.
Ginger-infused Light Syrup
  1. Put all ingredients in a pot and bring to a boil while stirring to dissolve the sugar.
  2. Turn off burner and let the mixture steep. Remove the ginger slices after about 15 minutes. If you like a stronger infusion of ginger, allow it to steep longer before removing.
Cooking the rice balls
  1. Bring a pot of water to a boil. Put in the raw rice balls but don't overcrowd. Boil until the balls float to the top, signalling that they're cooked.
  2. Strain and serve hot in syrup. Alternatively, you could dunk the freshly boiled rice balls in an ice bath (to stop the cooking process) and immerse them in syrup for serving later.
Recipe Notes

You could also make the ginger-infused light syrup with dark brown sugar for variety. Adjust the sweetness of the syrup to taste.

Mooncakes Recipe: How to make basic “doll” Chinese mooncakes

Mooncakes are normally filled with a sweet center like lotus nut paste, red bean paste or assorted nuts and candied melon. The prized ones even contain salted duck yolk for a nice salty-sweet balance.

finished-mooncakes

My daughter, alongside many other children, generally prefer their mooncakes without filling. There’s something about the dense filling that’s not appealing to young palates. I was the same way when I was a kid.

This recipe is for basic mooncakes. In our household, we sometimes call them “doll” mooncakes, an acknowledgement of the young eaters. These beauties are soft yet slightly chewy. (They are not light and airy in the traditional sense of the word “cake.”)  You could also use cute animal molds for this recipe; in fact, many Asian bakeries do, and the kids’ love it.

The sweet component of this recipe is the golden syrup. I’ve chosen to make it from scratch, which involves bringing sugar syrup to a rich brown color (or a “soft crack” stage at 285 ⁰F  – for all you confectioners out there!), and then “loosening” the syrup by adding water to bring it to a pourable consistency similar to honey. If you’d rather not work with high-temperature sugar, you could simply buy premade golden syrup at your favorite grocery store. I should mention I have not tested this recipe with store-bought golden syrup.

I hope you enjoy making these treats. Put your own spin into it and make the mooncake tradition your own. If you have kids, get them to help you mold the mooncakes; they’ll love seeing a ball of dough “magically” transform into a pretty cake with intricate design.

Please take pictures and show me how yours turn out!

mooncake-ingredients

Mooncakes (basic "doll" mooncakes)
Print Recipe
Mooncakes are baked goodies. When it comes to baking, it's best to stick with weight measurements for more consistent results. However, I've also provided the approximate volumetric equivalents. I've chosen to go the way of metric measurements (grams) for better accuracy with some of the small amounts of ingredients.
Servings Prep Time
18 pieces 2 hours
Cook Time Passive Time
15 minutes 1 hour
Servings Prep Time
18 pieces 2 hours
Cook Time Passive Time
15 minutes 1 hour
Mooncakes (basic "doll" mooncakes)
Print Recipe
Mooncakes are baked goodies. When it comes to baking, it's best to stick with weight measurements for more consistent results. However, I've also provided the approximate volumetric equivalents. I've chosen to go the way of metric measurements (grams) for better accuracy with some of the small amounts of ingredients.
Servings Prep Time
18 pieces 2 hours
Cook Time Passive Time
15 minutes 1 hour
Servings Prep Time
18 pieces 2 hours
Cook Time Passive Time
15 minutes 1 hour
Ingredients
Servings: pieces
Instructions
  1. Golden Syrup: The first 3 ingredients listed are all you need to make your own golden syrup. A candy thermometer is not a requirement but helpful if you have it. If you're comfortable working with high-temperature sugar, you could do this by sight. Or you could simply buy premade golden syrup like Lyle's Golden Syrup at your favorite grocery store. They run around $5 - $6 (ish) for an 11 oz bottle. I have not tested this recipe with store-bought syrup.
  2. Put water, sugar and lemon juice in a pot and bring to a boil on medium heat. Continue on a slow boil while monitoring the temperature of the syrup. Bring the temperature up to 285 ⁰F (the syrup will be a rich brown color), then very slowly add water to the pot to gradually bring the temperature back down to 235 ⁰F. Allow syrup to cool completely before using.
  3. CAUTION: Because the syrup is considerably above the boiling point of water (212 ⁰F), much of the added water will immediately flash and possibly cause burns. Be extremely careful. Be sure to trickle the water into the pot very slowly. You could cut back on the flashing by adding hot or off-the-boil water.
  4. Dough: Lye water is an alkaline solution, usually found in Asian markets as potassium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate solution.
  5. Put oil, golden syrup, vanilla and alkaline solution in a bowl. Whisk the mixture until well-mixed (emulsified). Fold the flour into the liquid mixture. As the dough starts to form, use your hands to mix in the rest of the flour.
  6. You should get a soft but workable dough once the flour has been incorporated. Avoid overworking the dough. Cover the dough and let rest for an hour in the refrigerator.
  7. Preheat convection oven to 375 ⁰F.
  8. Divide the dough out into 30 g (1 ounce) portions. Roll each portion into a ball.
  9. Dust the mooncake mold with flour, then insert a dough ball. Place the mold upright, then press down, and release the molded cake. (I use a 50 g mold purchased on ebay.)
  10. Arrange cakes in a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Mist top of cakes with water (to avoid cracking). Bake for 6 minutes, then remove from the oven. Brush the cakes with egg wash, return to the oven and bake for another 6 to 8 minutes until golden brown.
  11. Do not overbake. The cakes will be very soft when they’re hot off the oven. They will stiffen (but still remain soft) as they cool.
  12. Cool the cakes and store in an air-tight container. The cakes are best served after they’ve rested for 24 hours.